Files
fileupload/service.go
T
4566704 011eb4348b feat: 独立通用大文件分片上传服务端核心(自 zogo/fileupload v0.3.2 抽出)
- 六接口路由:init / chunk / merge / check / task / abort
- Repository 接口注入存储,宿主实现 12 方法即可接入
- OnMerged / OnInstantHit 回调衔接宿主业务(如写云端文件表)
- Envelope 注入响应封装,与宿主 httpx 解耦
- 与 zogo v0.3.2 的 fileupload 子包同源,后续在此仓库独立演进
2026-09-25 15:21:21 +08:00

383 lines
11 KiB
Go

package fileupload
import (
"crypto/md5"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"mime/multipart"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"time"
)
// service 核心业务,持 Options + Repository。
type service struct {
opts Options
repo Repository
}
func newService(opts Options, repo Repository) *service {
return &service{opts: opts, repo: repo}
}
func (s *service) chunkDir(uploadID string) string {
return filepath.Join(s.opts.ChunkRoot, uploadID)
}
func (s *service) fileURL(storagePath string) string {
return s.opts.URLPrefix + "/" + storagePath
}
// ── init ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
type InitReq struct {
FileName string `json:"fileName" binding:"required,max=255"`
FileSize int64 `json:"fileSize" binding:"min=0"`
FileMD5 string `json:"fileMD5" binding:"required,len=32"`
MimeType string `json:"mimeType" binding:"max=128"`
ChunkSize int64 `json:"chunkSize" binding:"required,min=1"`
TotalChunk int `json:"totalChunk" binding:"required,min=1"`
}
func (s *service) init(req *InitReq, operator string, tenantID int64) (any, error) {
if req.ChunkSize <= 0 || req.ChunkSize > s.opts.maxChunkBytes() {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("chunkSize 超出范围 (0, %d]", s.opts.maxChunkBytes())
}
if req.FileSize < 0 {
return nil, errors.New("fileSize 非法")
}
if len(req.FileMD5) != 32 {
return nil, errors.New("fileMD5 必须为 32 位十六进制")
}
if expect := expectChunks(req.FileSize, req.ChunkSize); req.TotalChunk != expect {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("totalChunk(%d) 与 fileSize(%d)/chunkSize(%d) 不匹配,应为 %d",
req.TotalChunk, req.FileSize, req.ChunkSize, expect)
}
if s.opts.MaxTotalSizeMB > 0 && req.FileSize > s.opts.MaxTotalSizeMB*1024*1024 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("文件超过总大小上限 %dMB", s.opts.MaxTotalSizeMB)
}
// 1. 秒传:同 MD5 已完成任务,复用其文件
done, err := s.repo.FindDoneByMD5(req.FileMD5)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if done != nil && done.StoragePath != "" {
if s.opts.OnInstantHit != nil {
if err := s.opts.OnInstantHit(*done); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return map[string]any{
"uploadId": "",
"skipUpload": true,
"fileUrl": s.fileURL(done.StoragePath),
}, nil
}
// 2. 断点续传:同 MD5 进行中任务
resuming, err := s.repo.FindUploadingByMD5(req.FileMD5)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if resuming != nil {
indexes, err := s.repo.ListChunkIndexes(resuming.UploadId)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return map[string]any{
"uploadId": resuming.UploadId,
"skipUpload": false,
"uploadedChunks": indexes,
}, nil
}
// 3. 新建任务
name := sanitizeFileName(req.FileName)
if name == "" {
return nil, errors.New("文件名非法")
}
task := TaskInfo{
UploadId: newUploadID(),
FileName: name,
FileSize: req.FileSize,
FileMd5: req.FileMD5,
MimeType: req.MimeType,
ChunkSize: req.ChunkSize,
TotalChunk: int32(req.TotalChunk),
Status: StatusUploading,
Operator: operator,
TenantId: tenantID,
}
if err := s.repo.CreateTask(&task); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return map[string]any{
"uploadId": task.UploadId,
"skipUpload": false,
"uploadedChunks": []int32{},
}, nil
}
// ── chunk ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
func (s *service) chunk(uploadID string, chunkIndex int, fh *multipart.FileHeader) (any, error) {
if uploadID == "" {
return nil, errors.New("缺少 uploadId")
}
task, err := s.repo.GetTaskByUploadID(uploadID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if task == nil {
return nil, errors.New("上传任务不存在")
}
if task.Status != StatusUploading {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("任务状态异常: %s", task.Status)
}
if chunkIndex < 0 || int32(chunkIndex) >= task.TotalChunk {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("chunkIndex %d 超出范围 [0, %d)", chunkIndex, task.TotalChunk)
}
if fh.Size > s.opts.maxChunkBytes() {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("分片超过单片上限 %d MB", s.opts.maxChunkBytes()/1024/1024)
}
// 幂等:已确认的分片直接成功
exists, err := s.repo.ChunkExists(uploadID, int32(chunkIndex))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if exists {
return map[string]any{"chunkIndex": chunkIndex}, nil
}
dir := s.chunkDir(uploadID)
if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0o766); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
chunkPath := filepath.Join(dir, strconv.Itoa(chunkIndex))
dst, err := os.Create(chunkPath)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
src, err := fh.Open()
if err != nil {
_ = dst.Close()
return nil, err
}
hash := md5.New()
written, copyErr := io.Copy(io.MultiWriter(dst, hash), src)
closeErr := dst.Close()
_ = src.Close()
if copyErr != nil {
return nil, copyErr
}
if closeErr != nil {
return nil, closeErr
}
if err := s.repo.CreateChunk(&ChunkInfo{
UploadId: uploadID,
ChunkIndex: int32(chunkIndex),
ChunkSize: written,
ChunkMd5: fmt.Sprintf("%x", hash.Sum(nil)),
}); err != nil {
// 并发下另一请求刚写入同分片:唯一冲突视为幂等成功
again, e2 := s.repo.ChunkExists(uploadID, int32(chunkIndex))
if e2 == nil && again {
return map[string]any{"chunkIndex": chunkIndex}, nil
}
return nil, err
}
return map[string]any{"chunkIndex": chunkIndex}, nil
}
// ── merge ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
type MergeReq struct {
UploadId string `json:"uploadId" binding:"required"`
}
func (s *service) merge(uploadID string) (any, error) {
task, err := s.repo.GetTaskByUploadID(uploadID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if task == nil {
return nil, errors.New("上传任务不存在")
}
// 幂等:已完成直接返回原地址;合并中拒绝重复触发
if task.Status == StatusDone && task.StoragePath != "" {
return map[string]any{"fileUrl": s.fileURL(task.StoragePath)}, nil
}
if task.Status == StatusMerging {
return nil, errors.New("任务正在合并中,请勿重复提交")
}
count, err := s.repo.CountChunks(uploadID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if count < int(task.TotalChunk) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("分片不完整,已上传 %d/%d", count, task.TotalChunk)
}
_ = s.repo.SetTaskStatus(task.Id, StatusMerging)
// 先写 .part,全部成功后改名,避免半成品文件残留
partPath := filepath.Join(s.chunkDir(uploadID), "merged.part")
part, err := os.Create(partPath)
if err != nil {
_ = s.repo.SetTaskStatus(task.Id, StatusError)
return nil, err
}
hash := md5.New()
for i := int32(0); i < task.TotalChunk; i++ {
src, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(s.chunkDir(uploadID), strconv.Itoa(int(i))))
if err != nil {
_ = part.Close()
_ = os.Remove(partPath)
_ = s.repo.SetTaskStatus(task.Id, StatusError)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("读取分片 %d 失败: %w", i, err)
}
_, copyErr := io.Copy(part, io.TeeReader(src, hash))
_ = src.Close()
if copyErr != nil {
_ = part.Close()
_ = os.Remove(partPath)
_ = s.repo.SetTaskStatus(task.Id, StatusError)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("合并分片 %d 失败: %w", i, copyErr)
}
}
if err := part.Close(); err != nil {
_ = os.Remove(partPath)
_ = s.repo.SetTaskStatus(task.Id, StatusError)
return nil, err
}
// 整文件 MD5 校验:保证秒传可信
if actual := fmt.Sprintf("%x", hash.Sum(nil)); actual != task.FileMd5 {
_ = os.Remove(partPath)
_ = s.repo.SetTaskStatus(task.Id, StatusError)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("合并结果校验失败:实际 MD5 %s 与声称的 %s 不一致", actual, task.FileMd5)
}
// 改名进宿主产物目录
if err := os.MkdirAll(s.opts.CloudDir, 0o766); err != nil {
_ = os.Remove(partPath)
_ = s.repo.SetTaskStatus(task.Id, StatusError)
return nil, err
}
storageName := strconv.FormatInt(time.Now().UnixNano(), 10) + "_" + task.FileName
// storagePath 是 Web 相对路径(含 WebPathPrefix 前缀,如 cloud/xxx),
// 物理落盘固定在 CloudDir 根下(前缀只是 URL/拼接约定,不是子目录)
finalPath := filepath.Join(s.opts.CloudDir, storageName)
storagePath := storageName
if s.opts.WebPathPrefix != "" {
storagePath = s.opts.WebPathPrefix + "/" + storageName
}
if err := os.Rename(partPath, finalPath); err != nil {
_ = os.Remove(partPath)
_ = s.repo.SetTaskStatus(task.Id, StatusError)
return nil, err
}
task.Status = StatusDone
task.StoragePath = storagePath
if err := s.repo.UpdateTaskMerged(task.Id, storagePath); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// 宿主业务衔接(如写云盘记录行);失败则 merge 整体失败
if s.opts.OnMerged != nil {
if err := s.opts.OnMerged(*task); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
// 分片目录异步清理
go func(dir string) {
_ = os.RemoveAll(dir)
}(s.chunkDir(uploadID))
return map[string]any{"fileUrl": s.fileURL(storagePath)}, nil
}
// ── check / task / abort ────────────────────────────────────────────
func (s *service) check(fileMD5 string) (any, error) {
if len(fileMD5) != 32 {
return map[string]any{"status": "none"}, nil
}
done, err := s.repo.FindDoneByMD5(fileMD5)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if done != nil && done.StoragePath != "" {
return map[string]any{
"status": StatusDone,
"fileUrl": s.fileURL(done.StoragePath),
}, nil
}
resuming, err := s.repo.FindUploadingByMD5(fileMD5)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if resuming != nil {
indexes, err := s.repo.ListChunkIndexes(resuming.UploadId)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return map[string]any{
"status": StatusUploading,
"uploadId": resuming.UploadId,
"uploadedChunks": indexes,
}, nil
}
return map[string]any{"status": "none"}, nil
}
func (s *service) taskInfo(uploadID string) (any, error) {
task, err := s.repo.GetTaskByUploadID(uploadID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if task == nil {
return nil, errors.New("任务不存在")
}
indexes, err := s.repo.ListChunkIndexes(uploadID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return map[string]any{"task": task, "uploadedChunks": indexes}, nil
}
func (s *service) abort(uploadID string) (any, error) {
task, err := s.repo.GetTaskByUploadID(uploadID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if task == nil {
return nil, errors.New("上传任务不存在")
}
if task.Status == StatusDone {
return nil, errors.New("任务已完成,无需取消")
}
if task.Status == StatusMerging {
return nil, errors.New("任务正在合并中,无法取消")
}
if err := s.repo.DeleteChunks(uploadID); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := s.repo.DeleteTaskByUploadID(uploadID); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
go func(dir string) {
_ = os.RemoveAll(dir)
}(s.chunkDir(uploadID))
return nil, nil
}